How to Look Good in Harsh Lighting and Direct Sun

6 min read · Glowmaxx

To look good in harsh lighting, stop fighting the sun and move out of it. Step into open shade (the shadow of a building or tree with bright sky in front of you), or turn so the sun is behind you and tap your face on the screen to brighten it. Close your eyes before the shot and open them on "three" so you don't squint. Those fixes work at noon, at the beach and on school trips.

Harsh light is hard light. You just need to make it soft or get it off your face.

If you've been wondering why you look fine in the mirror but terrible in sunny photos, Glowmaxx scores your light-and-fit lever separately from skin and grooming, so you can see whether the sun is really the problem. Start my glow-up

What makes light harsh

"Harsh" doesn't mean bright. It means the light comes from a small, intense source, so shadows have sharp edges.

The midday sun is the classic example. It's high in the sky and small compared to how big it looks, so it hits you from above with crisp shadows:

That's why so many people ask "why do I look terrible in direct sunlight?" Your skin texture, every little bump and pore, catches that hard side light too. Soft light (a cloudy day, shade, a window) wraps around your face and hides most of this.

Harsh vs soft light at a glance

Harsh light Soft light
Examples Noon sun, bare bulb, phone flash Shade, overcast sky, window
Shadow edges Sharp Gradual
Skin texture Exaggerated Smoothed
Eyes Squinting, shaded Open, bright
Easy to fix? Move or turn Already flattering

Find open shade

"Open shade" is a photographer's term, and it's the best trick for outdoor selfies.

It means: stand in shadow, but with open, bright sky or a sunny area in front of you. The shadow blocks the harsh direct sun, while all the bright light bouncing around in front of you lights your face softly.

Where to find open shade

How to check it's working

Look at your face on the front camera. If you see no hard shadow lines and a little light in your eyes, you're in good open shade. If there are leafy spots of sun on your face, move. Patchy light looks worse than full sun.

Put the sun behind you

When there's no shade, turn around. With the sun behind you, your face is lit by the bright sky and ground instead of the sun itself. You get:

This answers the question "when taking a selfie, where should the sun be for better-looking skin?" Behind you or to the side, almost never directly in your face at midday.

The one catch: a dark face

With the sun behind you, the camera may expose for the bright background and make your face too dark. Fix it:

  1. Tap your face on the screen to set focus and exposure there.
  2. Slide exposure up (on many phones you drag the little sun icon up after tapping).
  3. Use a bounce. A white shirt, a light sidewalk or a white notebook held low reflects light back into your face.
  4. Avoid the sky filling the frame. Shoot slightly down toward a building, trees or ground behind you.

Stop squinting: the eyes-closed trick

Squinting is the number one reason sun photos look bad. It pushes up your cheeks, narrows your eyes and makes you look annoyed.

The eyes-closed trick

  1. Face the camera and close your eyes.
  2. Relax your forehead and let your face soften.
  3. Have your friend count "one, two, three."
  4. Open your eyes on "three." They take the photo right then.

Your eyes are relaxed for a second before they react to the light. That's your window.

Other anti-squint moves

Doing all this at once is a lot: shade, sun position, exposure, eyes. It's hard to know which one made the difference when you look back at the photo later. Glowmaxx scores one selfie a day and adds a one-line note on each lever, then gives you three moves aimed at the lowest one, so you know what to fix next time you're outside. Start my glow-up

Hat brims and hard shadows

A hat seems like the perfect shade. On camera, it often backfires.

A brim in direct sun makes a sharp dark band across your eyes while your chin and mouth stay bright. The photo ends up half dark, half light.

How to fix hat shadows:

Best times of day for outdoor photos

If you have a choice, time matters more than anything.

If you're stuck indoors, harsh light still happens (bare bulbs, a flash). Check how to look good in flash photos for that version.

Check your sunny-day photo in a minute

You now know how to look good in harsh lighting: find shade, turn your back to the sun, beat the squint and handle the hat. Take your next outdoor selfie and let Glowmaxx score it on skin, hair, grooming, posture and angle, and light and fit. You'll get a glow score out of 100 and three moves for today, right in your browser.

Start my glow-up

FAQ

Why do I look terrible in direct sunlight?

Direct sun is hard light from above. It puts sharp shadows under your brow and nose, shows every bit of skin texture and makes you squint. Move into open shade or turn the sun behind you and most of that goes away.

Where should the sun be when taking a selfie?

Behind you or to the side, especially around midday. Then tap your face on the screen so it's bright enough. In the soft light near sunset, you can face the sun more directly.

How do you not squint in photos in bright sun?

Close your eyes, relax your face and open them on the count of three, right as the photo is taken. Looking slightly off-camera first, or wearing sunglasses until the last second, also helps.

What is the best time of day for outdoor photos?

Early morning and late afternoon, when the sun is low and softer. Overcast days are also flattering. Midday is the hardest time, so rely on shade then.

How to deal with harsh light when you can't move?

Turn your body so the sun hits your back or side, lift your face slightly toward the brightest sky, and use anything light-colored below your face as a bounce. Removing a hat brim can also stop a harsh shadow across your eyes.

Take a selfie, get scored on the five things you can actually change (skin, hair, grooming, posture, light) and get today's three moves. Pay once. Your photos stay on your phone.

Start my glow-up